Reliquary Figure of the Shamaye-Shake

Gabon, 42.5 cm (1' 5")

As among numerous other ethnic groups in Gabon, ancestor veneration occupies a central position in the religious and social life of the Shamaye-Shake. A profound belief in the spiritual presence of the ancestors, combined with the extraordinary imagination of the artists, gave rise to sculptures of unique expressive power and fascinating artistic form.
The creative diversity and artistic boldness of these works also exerted a lasting influence on prominent European artists. In particular, the pioneers of European modernism recognised new possibilities of formal expression in African sculpture and drew inspiration from its distinctive aesthetic qualities. The fascination these works inspired at the time remains undiminished among collectors and art enthusiasts to this day.
The present reliquary figure is an outstanding example of the rare Shamaye-Shake type and is distinguished by its exceptional artistic quality. The oval face is covered with brass sheeting, while delicate copper strips accentuate the eyes, lending the countenance an intense and penetrating expression. The prominently domed forehead is adorned with carefully punched ornaments, whose intricate detailing creates an appealing contrast with the clear, restrained sculptural forms.
The harmonious combination of sculptural modelling and skilfully executed metalwork lends the figure a particular dignity and an enigmatic presence.
A rare and important object of exceptional artistic merit, impressively illustrating the extraordinary creative achievements of Gabon's traditional reliquary art.

Provenance: Patrick Jodry, France; Private Collection of Gerhard F. Vesely, Austria.

Estimate: € 12000 - 16000